[HSF] RV failure management strategies
prasannasimha
prasannasimha at gmail.com
Sat Dec 2 19:14:13 EST 2006
Leaving an incomplete correction can lead anyway to disaster.
One thing that I do not like to leave is Afib it can make a mess of both
perioperative and postoperative management.
I have shifted to using a Goretex strip TV plasty after various
discussions in the forum. I really have not had a bad experience with a
De Vega in rheumatics probably related to their thicker annulus but I
felt that if literature says it fails putting a strip hardly takes extra
time and eliminates guitar stringing which is the basic mechanism of
failure. It doesn't take much time either. I cannot use a preformed ring
for obvious reasons.One thing is that I have not had problems per se
with the Goretex /Pericardial strip annuloplasty.
I have had many of these rotten cases and have pulled out these but some
cases are lost. I presume others too would have a similar experience.
Prasanna
Hgrmd at aol.com wrote:
> Dr. Rey,
> I politely but firmly disagree with your premise that doing the bare
> minimum is always the best philosophy in cardiac surgery. Indeed, sometimes it is
> true in patients who are extremely frail and old. However, most of the time
> this policy is a mistake. The key is knowing how to do many procedures
> swiftly and effectively. If you think giving a lifetime of amiodorone is better
> than a Cox-maze, you are mistaken. Amiodorone pulmonary and hepatic toxicity
> and very real and very well described. Besides, pharmacologic control of AF
> is notoriously ineffective. It takes me less than 15 minutes to do a left
> sided cryomaze with a long term success rate of 92%. Nearly all right side
> procedures (maze, tricuspid valvuloplasty) are done off clamp during the
> terminal portions of the pump run while the body is rewarming and the heart is
> recovering. Without a doubt, the DeVega has been shown to be inferior to a rigid
> or semirigid prosthetic ring when doing valve repair. Is it cheap and fast?
> Yes. Would I want one done to me or my family member? No. It generally
> takes me 20-25 minutes to install a simple mitral ring from the time I incise
> the left atrium to the time I put in the last atriotomy stitch. With today's
> techniques of myocardial preservation, that amount of time in
> inconsequential. Numerous studies have shown that the DeVega repair in both the mitral and
> tricuspid position has a strong tendency to degrade with time. Note the
> November '06 Annals paper by Tirone David's group on this subject. Also note my
> discussion at the end of the paper.
> I can't tell you how many cases of severe MR in the presence of a recent
> AVR that I've had referred to me over the years. The initial surgeon thinks
> and hopes that the "moderate" MR will disappear in the presence of severe
> aortic stenosis. Don't count on it. My policy is fix it once and fix it right.
> Hal
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