AW: [HSF] RV failure management strategies
Dr. Roberto Battellini
battr at medizin.uni-leipzig.de
Mon Dec 4 10:01:17 EST 2006
Hal,
I agree, many times an AVR is done under preop MI I and after going out of
pump, the AI is grade II.
For example last week I assisted a resident doing an AVR, and after going
off pump the MI was grade II. I put a Cosgrove ring and was not enough and
hat to reimplant 8 cordae with Mohr´s loops, as the cordae were elongated .
(Bad preop diagnosis I told to the Echo-people.)
It was cumbersome with a 25 Epic valve in situ...
TEE is to valves as Flowmeasures are to cabg.
Roberto
-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
Von: openheart-l-bounces at lists.hsforum.com
[mailto:openheart-l-bounces at lists.hsforum.com] Im Auftrag von prasannasimha
Gesendet: Samstag, 2. Dezember 2006 14:44
An: OpenHeart-L at lists.hsforum.com
Betreff: Re: [HSF] RV failure management strategies
Leaving an incomplete correction can lead anyway to disaster.
One thing that I do not like to leave is Afib it can make a mess of both
perioperative and postoperative management.
I have shifted to using a Goretex strip TV plasty after various
discussions in the forum. I really have not had a bad experience with a
De Vega in rheumatics probably related to their thicker annulus but I
felt that if literature says it fails putting a strip hardly takes extra
time and eliminates guitar stringing which is the basic mechanism of
failure. It doesn't take much time either. I cannot use a preformed ring
for obvious reasons.One thing is that I have not had problems per se
with the Goretex /Pericardial strip annuloplasty.
I have had many of these rotten cases and have pulled out these but some
cases are lost. I presume others too would have a similar experience.
Prasanna
Hgrmd at aol.com wrote:
> Dr. Rey,
> I politely but firmly disagree with your premise that doing the bare
> minimum is always the best philosophy in cardiac surgery. Indeed,
sometimes it is
> true in patients who are extremely frail and old. However, most of the
time
> this policy is a mistake. The key is knowing how to do many procedures
> swiftly and effectively. If you think giving a lifetime of amiodorone is
better
> than a Cox-maze, you are mistaken. Amiodorone pulmonary and hepatic
toxicity
> and very real and very well described. Besides, pharmacologic control of
AF
> is notoriously ineffective. It takes me less than 15 minutes to do a
left
> sided cryomaze with a long term success rate of 92%. Nearly all right
side
> procedures (maze, tricuspid valvuloplasty) are done off clamp during the
> terminal portions of the pump run while the body is rewarming and the
heart is
> recovering. Without a doubt, the DeVega has been shown to be inferior to
a rigid
> or semirigid prosthetic ring when doing valve repair. Is it cheap and
fast?
> Yes. Would I want one done to me or my family member? No. It generally
> takes me 20-25 minutes to install a simple mitral ring from the time I
incise
> the left atrium to the time I put in the last atriotomy stitch. With
today's
> techniques of myocardial preservation, that amount of time in
> inconsequential. Numerous studies have shown that the DeVega repair in
both the mitral and
> tricuspid position has a strong tendency to degrade with time. Note the
> November '06 Annals paper by Tirone David's group on this subject. Also
note my
> discussion at the end of the paper.
> I can't tell you how many cases of severe MR in the presence of a
recent
> AVR that I've had referred to me over the years. The initial surgeon
thinks
> and hopes that the "moderate" MR will disappear in the presence of severe
> aortic stenosis. Don't count on it. My policy is fix it once and fix it
right.
> Hal
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