[HSF] STS (OT)

Tea Acuff tacuff at swbell.net
Thu Feb 1 20:05:48 EST 2007


I think  "teat" pretty much sums up the lurkers contribution to the effort.
You are now "off" on your own, Chand.
tea


----- Original Message ----
From: psimha <prasannasimha at gmail.com>
To: OpenHeart-L at lists.hsforum.com
Sent: Thursday, February 1, 2007 10:02:28 AM
Subject: Re: [HSF] STS (OT)


We pardon you for your "Freudian slip" ;-)
Prasanna
Ramaiah, Chandrashekar wrote:
> Sorry...It was supposed to be "Tea Party"
> Chand
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: openheart-l-bounces at lists.hsforum.com
> [mailto:openheart-l-bounces at lists.hsforum.com] On Behalf Of Ramaiah,
> Chandrashekar
> Sent: Thursday, February 01, 2007 10:49 AM
> To: OpenHeart-L at lists.hsforum.com
> Subject: RE: [HSF] STS
>
> Overall I was disappointed with the meeting but had fun meeting old
> friends and meeting several HSF friends. Thanks to Hal, Tea (and
> Edwards) for organizing the Dinner and "Teat Party".
>  David Taggart's talk this year had some more updated studies and was
> the highlight. The debate about the Mitral Repairs especially Prof.
> Carpantier's comments were good. Very disappointed with afib stuff.
> I attended all of Tech-Con but only a few STS talks.
> Chand
>   
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: openheart-l-bounces at lists.hsforum.com
> [mailto:openheart-l-bounces at lists.hsforum.com] On Behalf Of
> prasannasimha
> Sent: Thursday, February 01, 2007 9:36 AM
> To: OpenHeart-L at lists.hsforum.com
> Subject: [HSF] STS
>
> Chand,
> What impressed you in the STS meet ?
> All those who attended - what did you all like ?
> Prasanna
>
> Ramaiah, Chandrashekar wrote:
>   
>> Dear NFA,
>> I sincerely apologize for the grammatical errors and if I insulted you
>> in any way. I was responding to your posting from my phone waiting for
>> my flight from San Diego to take off (I should have gone through it
>> before sending it).
>> I was trying respond to your comments (Try to read your original mail
>>     
> to
>   
>> which I responded again to see if someone could get annoyed reading
>>     
> it).
>   
>> I do not think we should continue this thread further and waste the
>> precious time of others on the forum. Please feel free to contact me
>>     
> on
>   
>> my personal email if you would like continue the discussion. 
>> Thanks again for your insightful comments.
>> Sincerely,
>> Chand
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: openheart-l-bounces at lists.hsforum.com
>> [mailto:openheart-l-bounces at lists.hsforum.com] On Behalf Of Nasser F.
>> Abou'Seada
>> Sent: Thursday, February 01, 2007 1:18 AM
>> To: OpenHeart-L at lists.hsforum.com
>> Subject: RE: [HSF] Coronary Case
>>
>> Dear Chand 
>>
>> appreciating your educative attitude, I am hoping I'd receive your
>> comments
>> and SCIENTIFIC OBJECTIVE arguments as to the subject of
>>     
> pathophysiology
>   
>> in
>> performing a coronary bed revascularization procedure in a heavily
>> smoking
>> patient on a non-urgent non emergency basis. 
>>
>> Kindly do accept my sincere humble regards
>>
>> Yours 
>>
>> NFA
>>
>>   
>>     
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: openheart-l-bounces at lists.hsforum.com [mailto:openheart-l-
>>> bounces at lists.hsforum.com] On Behalf Of Ramaiah, Chandrashekar
>>> Sent: Wednesday, January 31, 2007 10:47 AM
>>> To: OpenHeart-L at lists.hsforum.com
>>> Subject: RE: [HSF] Coronary Case
>>>
>>> Dear NFA,
>>> Your point is well taken but unfortunately it does not apply to our
>>>     
>>>       
>> country. You or
>>   
>>     
>>> prasanna may be able to carry out what you are saying. I don't know
>>>     
>>>       
>> about
>> your
>>   
>>     
>>> country, but I can guarantee you that in India people that have the
>>>     
>>>       
>> money
>> can and
>>   
>>     
>>> are buying the type of health care they want (even smokers and
>>>     
>>>       
>> alcoholics). Does that
>>   
>>     
>>> make the doctors who provide care for them greedy and irresponsible?
>>> For your information in US most surgeons (100% of the surgeons I work
>>>     
>>>       
>> or
>> worked
>>   
>>     
>>> with in the past) operate on patients who are smoking for CAD if
>>>     
>>>       
>> surgery
>> is indicated.
>>   
>>     
>>> We are strict in this policy only with transplants because of what
>>>       
> Ani
>   
>>>     
>>>       
>> has
>> said.
>>   
>>     
>>> Money is not the main issue for us to operate on these patients as I
>>>     
>>>       
>> am in
>> an
>>   
>>     
>>> Academic institution with salary. I don't think anyone in private
>>>     
>>>       
>> practice
>> will opertate
>>   
>>     
>>> to make a few bucks more if the risk of doing it was excessive (due
>>>       
> to
>   
>>>     
>>>       
>> smoking). As
>>   
>>     
>>> you know cardiac surgeons in USA are the most scrutinized compared to
>>>     
>>>       
>> any
>> other
>>   
>>     
>>> professional in the world. If you want you can go to the web and get
>>>     
>>>       
>> mine
>> or any US
>>   
>>     
>>> surgeon's report card for a nominal fee. I don't know if you have
>>>       
> such
>   
>>>     
>>>       
>> kind of
>>   
>>     
>>> reporting and accountability in your country. Infact the expectations
>>>     
>>>       
>> in
>> US are higher
>>   
>>     
>>> than even the western european countries ( see what risk scores for a
>>>     
>>>       
>> patient with
>>   
>>     
>>> Euro score and compare it to STS you will understand the differential
>>>     
>>>       
>> standards).
>>   
>>     
>>> Finally one should not criticize without knowing the norms/or
>>>     
>>>       
>> standards
>> that exist in
>>   
>>     
>>> other countries. I could go on and critize about many things you
>>>       
> could
>   
>>>     
>>>       
>> do
>> to change
>>   
>>     
>>> the pathophysiology in your patient population instead of operating
>>>     
>>>       
>> (i.e.
>> Stop eating
>>   
>>     
>>> red and and eat more veggie or the `other white meat' but  am not
>>>       
> that
>   
>>>     
>>>       
>> ignorant or
>>   
>>     
>>> foolish to do that as I do know a little bit about the religion and
>>>     
>>>       
>> the
>> culture of your
>>   
>>     
>>> country).
>>>
>>> Sincerely,
>>>
>>> Chand
>>>
>>> .... I am not trying to be defensive but just trying to educate those
>>>     
>>>       
>> that
>> live and
>>   
>>     
>>> practice outside US.
>>>
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: "Nasser F. Abou'Seada" <nfaabouseada at gmail.com>
>>> To: "OpenHeart-L at lists.hsforum.com" <OpenHeart-L at lists.hsforum.com>
>>> Sent: 1/30/07 9:40 PM
>>> Subject: RE: [HSF] Coronary Case
>>>
>>> Yes I agree that it is easier to be said than done. for sure. No one
>>>     
>>>       
>> said
>> it
>>   
>>     
>>> is an easy thing ...... especially when you see the patients going
>>>       
> for
>   
>>> another colleague to have the operation done .... at the same centre
>>>     
>>>       
>> ...
>>   
>>     
>>> still, it has got a relation as to the definition of "my job" .... is
>>>     
>>>       
>> it
>>   
>>     
>>> just to handle a knife and start putting grafts in graftable vessels
>>>     
>>>       
>> even
>>   
>>     
>>> with no certain indication? ..
>>>
>>> Albeit, I can see that you are adopting a similar policy as mine
>>>     
>>>       
>> regarding
>>   
>>     
>>> transplant patients.
>>>
>>> the bottom line is that is it better to increase my workload for more
>>>     
>>>       
>> income
>>   
>>     
>>> and more cutting? .... or is it application of the best policy and
>>>     
>>>       
>> strategy
>>   
>>     
>>> to deal with the pathophysiological process ????
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> NFA
>>>
>>>     
>>>       
>>>> From: Ramaiah, Chandrashekar
>>>> It is easier said than done, especially in US. If I say no to
>>>>       
>>>>         
>> everyone
>>   
>>     
>>> that smokes then
>>>     
>>>       
>>>> I better find another job.
>>>> We do have policy of not even listing a patient for Heart or Lung
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>> transplantation until
>>>     
>>>       
>>>> we are sure that they are tobacco free for 6 months.
>>>> Chand
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: "Nasser F. Abou'Seada" <nfaabouseada at gmail.com>
>>>> To: "OpenHeart-L at lists.hsforum.com" <OpenHeart-L at lists.hsforum.com>
>>>> Sent: 1/30/07 5:27 PM
>>>> Subject: RE: [HSF] Coronary Case
>>>>
>>>> you are right Prasanna
>>>>  I do the same
>>>> should she prefer smoking ... better save my time
>>>> a policy I have learned long ago from my professors as a resident
>>>>       
>>>>         
>> ....
>>   
>>     
>>>> if not keen on her "Oxygen carrying capacity" .....
>>>> hahaha
>>>> no "graft" will do
>>>> I think it would be a Hippocratic thing ... doing an elective
>>>>       
>>>>         
>> operation
>>   
>>     
>>> for
>>>     
>>>       
>>>> someone smoking ... while we know that stopping smoking can have the
>>>>       
>>>>         
>> same
>>   
>>     
>>>> effect or even much better ...
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> NFA
>>>>
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: openheart-l-bounces at lists.hsforum.com [mailto:openheart-l-
>>>>> bounces at lists.hsforum.com] On Behalf Of prasannasimha
>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, January 30, 2007 7:36 AM
>>>>> To: OpenHeart-L at lists.hsforum.com
>>>>> Subject: Re: [HSF] Coronary Case
>>>>>
>>>>> I don't take any elective case if they smoke !! They have to
>>>>>         
>>>>>           
>> choose
>>   
>>     
>>>>> between smoke and surgery. That is why I said she needs to go to a
>>>>> shrink. If she can undergo 12 caths and not understand that she
>>>>>         
>>>>>           
>> has to
>>   
>>     
>>>>> quit smoking she needs professional help urgently as she seems
>>>>>         
>>>>>           
>> self
>>   
>>     
>>>>> destructive.
>>>>> She probably will drive Ani nuts after surgery - she will probably
>>>>>         
>>>>>           
>> whine
>>   
>>     
>>>>> and whine and drive everyone around her crazy and at the end of it
>>>>>         
>>>>>           
>> all
>>   
>>     
>>>>> have "anginal" symptoms all over again.
>>>>> Smoking can cause microvascular Ischemia that could exist even
>>>>>         
>>>>>           
>> upto 1
>>   
>>     
>>>>> month after cessation of smoking.
>>>>>
>>>>> Prasanna
>>>>>
>>>>> hgrmd at aol.com wrote:
>>>>>         
>>>>>           
>>>>>> Ani,
>>>>>>   Before you wade into a possibly elective, ineffective, CABG
>>>>>>           
>>>>>>             
>>> nightmare,
>>>     
>>>       
>>>> I would
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>> insist that the lady absolutely undergo a trial of smoking
>>>>>         
>>>>>           
>> cessation.
>>   
>>     
>>> If
>>>     
>>>       
>>>> necessary, this
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>> should be confirmed by urine screening for nicotine metabolites.
>>>>>         
>>>>>           
>> It
>>   
>>     
>>> could
>>>     
>>>       
>>>> be that
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>> heavy smoking is producing disabling spasm.  I am usually  not
>>>>>         
>>>>>           
>> that
>>   
>>     
>>> tough
>>>     
>>>       
>>>> on patients
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>> about smoking (though I should be), but this is possibly the
>>>>>         
>>>>>           
>> exception.
>>   
>>     
>>>> Tough case.
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>> Hal
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: prasannasimha at gmail.com
>>>>>> To: OpenHeart-L at lists.hsforum.com
>>>>>> Sent: Tue, 30 Jan 2007 6:42 AM
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [HSF] Coronary Case
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Could you dig out the IVUS report ??
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I agree that angiography could underestimate the disease but you
>>>>>>           
>>>>>>             
>> also
>>   
>>     
>>>>>> say there is no inducible Ischemia on Thallium (that doesn't go
>>>>>>           
>>>>>>             
>> hand
>>   
>>     
>>> in
>>>     
>>>       
>>>>>> hand)
>>>>>> Assuming that the lesion is the cause of Ischemia, I would have
>>>>>>           
>>>>>>             
>> to
>>   
>>     
>>> graft
>>>     
>>>       
>>>>>> LAD with all the diagonals and probably the RCA. It still seems
>>>>>>           
>>>>>>             
>> like
>>   
>>     
>>> we
>>>     
>>>       
>>>>>> are being "tricked" into saying graft. That makes me suspicious.
>>>>>> I am still curious of the possibility of the open highway and
>>>>>>           
>>>>>>             
>> blocked
>>   
>>     
>>>>>> side roads.If that is really the case what you need to do then
>>>>>>           
>>>>>>             
>> is
>>   
>>     
>>> stent
>>>     
>>>       
>>>>>> endartrectomy, open up side branches and place a large patch
>>>>>>           
>>>>>>             
>> over
>> all
>>   
>>     
>>> of
>>>     
>>>       
>>>>>> this and place an IMA or distal IMA and grafts (sequentialize
>>>>>>           
>>>>>>             
>> the
>> IMA
>>   
>>     
>>> to
>>>     
>>>       
>>>>>> all the involved diagonals)
>>>>>> No arterial graft on the RCA would use an SVG.
>>>>>> Could probably consider partial cardiac denervation (though I am
>>>>>>           
>>>>>>             
>> not
>>   
>>     
>>>>>> sure if if the blessed thing works).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 12 caths over 36 months still is a bit too much - one cath every
>>>>>>           
>>>>>>             
>> 3
>>   
>>     
>>>>>> months on the average for 3 years still is a pincushion
>>>>>>           
>>>>>>             
>> situation !!
>>   
>>     
>>>>>> I strongly suspect that she will not have good relief of
>>>>>>           
>>>>>>             
>> symptoms
>> post
>>   
>>     
>>>>>> surgery unless there is some objective evidence of Ischemia. Is
>>>>>>           
>>>>>>             
>> the
>>   
>>     
>>> gun
>>>     
>>>       
>>>>>> at our heads because she has become a pincushion and someone is
>>>>>>           
>>>>>>             
>> trying
>>   
>>     
>>>>>> to finally dump a problem on you ??
>>>>>> Prasanna
>>>>>> Ani Anyanwu wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>           
>>>>>>             
>>>>>>> Thanks for responses.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I specifically had said to assume you will operate on the
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> patient
>>   
>>     
>>> just
>>>     
>>>       
>>>> to
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> divert the discussion away from indications of surgery but as I
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>>>> expected
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> that is where everyone decides to focus!
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The 12 caths were over 3 years not 18 months. She has been
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>>> investigated
>>>     
>>>       
>>>> for
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> non-cardiac chest pain but it keeps coming back to the heart.
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> Clearly
>>   
>>     
>>>> there
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> is a suspicion that something is not right with the stent or
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> that
>>   
>>     
>>> some
>>>     
>>>       
>>>>>>> disease is being missed, which is why they keep re-imaging it.
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> Had
>>   
>>     
>>> IVUS
>>>     
>>>       
>>>>>>> after second stent so they were clearly concerned about
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> placement.
>>   
>>     
>>>> Symptoms
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> are almost certainly anginal and are relieved by nitrates (I
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> know
>> so
>>   
>>     
>>>> can
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> esophageal pain but that is rarely triggered by exertion). She
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> did
>>   
>>     
>>> have
>>>     
>>>       
>>>> an
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> objective coronary lesion and ECG changes on first presentation
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> and
>>   
>>     
>>>> also a
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> thallium that showed apical ischemia so the patient definitely
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> has
>>   
>>     
>>> had
>>>     
>>>       
>>>>>>> symptomatic coronary disease. Has been worked up by
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> cardiologists
>> in
>>   
>>     
>>>> two
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> separate cities both of which come to same conclusion (coronary
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> pain)
>>   
>>     
>>>> and
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> she has been managed on medical therapy. She shouldn't be
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> smoking
>> but
>>   
>>     
>>>> does
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> (again that's life - actually says she 'stopped' a month ago).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Indication for CABG is intractable angina with angiographic
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> (LAD)
>>   
>>     
>>>> disease.
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> Angiography can and does underestimate luminal narrowing so the
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>>>> presumption
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> has to be that 40% ISR within a 5 cm of stent counts for more
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> than
>>   
>>     
>>> that
>>>     
>>>       
>>>> (in
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> the absence of alternative explanations). The RCA spasm can be
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>>> debated.
>>>     
>>>       
>>>> In
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> my view I suspect there may be a real lesion; I do not know if
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> she
>>   
>>     
>>> had
>>>     
>>>       
>>>> pain
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> during the cath (I suspect many of them do if you watch what
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> happens
>>   
>>     
>>> in
>>>     
>>>       
>>>> the
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> lab). She also has (minor) disease in her ramus. I am not sure
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> if
>>   
>>     
>>> stent
>>>     
>>>       
>>>> has
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> pinched diagonals - will go back and have a look. I have not
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> said I
>>   
>>     
>>>> would
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> graft any vessel - I was just presenting options of what is
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>>> surgically
>>>     
>>>       
>>>>>>> graftable (the six vessels I listed) not what should be grafted
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>>> (which
>>>     
>>>       
>>>> some
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> would say is none).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Still waiting for operative suggestions - what if you had a gun
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> to
>>   
>>     
>>> your
>>>     
>>>       
>>>> head
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>> in the OR, what would you do for this lady!
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Ani
>>>>>>>   ----- Original Message -----
>>>>>>>   From: prasannasimha<mailto:prasannasimha at gmail.com>
>>>>>>>   To:
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>>>> OpenHeart-L at lists.hsforum.com<mailto:OpenHeart-L at lists.hsforum.com>
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>>   Sent: Tuesday, January 30, 2007 3:45 AM
>>>>>>>   Subject: Re: [HSF] Coronary Case
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   I still remember an elegant expose given by Unique pharma on
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> cause
>>   
>>     
>>> of
>>>     
>>>       
>>>>>>>   chest pain !!
>>>>>>>   I would also check for an esophageal motility disorder (cork
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> screw
>>   
>>     
>>>>>>>   esophagus) and gall bladder dysfunction which can mimic
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> angina in
>>   
>>     
>>> all
>>>     
>>>       
>>>>>>>   aspects including relief with nitroglycerine. Especially in a
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>>> smoker.
>>>     
>>>       
>>>>>>>   Prasanna
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   Tohru Asai wrote:
>>>>>>>   > Dear Ani
>>>>>>>   >
>>>>>>>   > What is the indication for CABG? I don't think bypass will
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> help
>>   
>>     
>>>> this
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>>   > patient. Coronary spasm may complicate the procedure.
>>>>>>>   >
>>>>>>>   > What is pulmonary status? I experienced a case with giant
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>> bulla,
>>   
>>     
>>>> causing
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>>   > angina-like symptom. It is rare but was writen in Shields'
>>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>               
>>> textbook
>>>     
>>>       
>>>> of
>>>>       
>>>>         
>>>>>>>   > General Thoracic Surgery.
>>>>>>>   >
>>>>>>>   _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>   OpenHeart-L mailing list
>>>>>>>
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>>>>>>>               
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>>>     
>>>       
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