[HSF] CABG for ischaemic cardiomopathy

Donald Ross donross at bigpond.com
Fri Mar 2 13:02:30 EST 2007


Erdinc,
We can get PET scans at another hospital but rarely do so.
My indications are usually clinical.
There seem to be two categories:
1. patients with little or no angina but with a history of episodic  
dyspnoea. These do well as the low EF is due to ischaema
2. those with a recent infarct but no aneurysm who you hope have  
hibernating myocardium. These patients are a struggle as the muscle  
often takes several days to come good.

There is no doubt  you will eventually fail if you keep pushing the  
indications.

I don't have any experience with correlating PET results to operability.
Can anyone out there help?

Notwithstanding the opinion of Ani and Hal my impression is that  
avoiding cardioplegia in these patients results in a smoother operation.
After all there is always a troponin leak after cardioplegia but not  
after bh surgery. The stuff comes from unhappy myocytes.
So why not try to keep the little darlings happy?
Don
On 01/03/2007, at 10:52 PM, erdinç naseri wrote:

> Dear Don,
> In your practice what myocardial reserve invesdtigations are done  
> for the patients with EF of 20-25 which are candidates for OPCAB .
>
> erdinc
>
>> From: Donald Ross <donross at bigpond.com>
>> Reply-To: OpenHeart-L at lists.hsforum.com
>> To: OpenHeart-L at lists.hsforum.com
>> Subject: Re: [HSF] On pump beating heart
>> Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2007 18:29:52 +1100
>>
>> Prasanna,
>> I did talk to Dr Bhattacharya at the meeting in Mumbai, I now  
>> know  since my registrar confirmed his distinguished appearance.
>> He must be slick to use the RIMA exclusively for his T graft .
>> He did, however mention that he uses the balloon for sick hearts   
>> which perhaps is the reason for his 100% record.
>> Now that I am reminded of this I will do the same for my next <20%  
>> EF  patient since the last two done bh on pump needed post op  
>> balloons...  not immediately but after a few hours. I suspect the  
>> reason relates  to  transient  ima hypoperfusion which intolerant  
>> of the  low mean  pressure of some low EF hearts.
>> Don
>> On 27/02/2007, at 11:49 PM, prasannasimha wrote:
>>
>>> He practices in Mumbai.(He visits multiple hospitals including   
>>> Breach Candy hospital etc)
>>> Prasanna
>>> Donald Ross wrote:
>>>> Prasanna,
>>>> Who publishes series of individual cases no matter how pretty  
>>>> the  clinical results?
>>>> Even if they are put into print many wont believe them ( Hal et   
>>>> al ) or take any notice unless there has been some some attempt  
>>>> at  science, some hypothesis formulated , some conclusion to be   
>>>> elucidated.
>>>> This wonderful surgeon/orchestral conductor can't publish his   
>>>> beautiful playing.
>>>> All one can do is to take your advice and visit the man.
>>>> So, where does he work?
>>>> Don
>>>> PS I thought he used a balloon instead of bypass in crook cases   
>>>> which I believe is probably more morbid than cpb.
>>>>
>>>> On 27/02/2007, at 10:45 PM, prasannasimha wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> The worst possible scenario is a person wanting to complete a  
>>>>> 100  % OPCAB experience in time for a conference etc and  
>>>>> refusing to  go on pump or at least institute an IABP while the  
>>>>> heart is  demanding it !!. Saying this, in isolated CABG's not  
>>>>> in  cardiogenic shock, inability to displace the heart during  
>>>>> OPCAB  is more often an expression of failure of the surgeon -   
>>>>> anesthesiologist team to understand what is going on.
>>>>> You should see Dr Bhattacharya doing a multivessel total  
>>>>> arterial  revascularization on a 10 - 15 % EF heart being done  
>>>>> effortlessly  to believe it. He has probably the worlds largest  
>>>>> "individual  surgeon" series of OPCAB's and unfortunately the  
>>>>> blessed man  doesn't publish. Watching him do an OPCAB is  like  
>>>>> seeing an  orchestra play.
>>>>> Prasanna
>>>>>
>>>>> Ani Anyanwu wrote:
>>>>>> Off-pump surgery is sometimes also a crime against the human -  
>>>>>> I  have seen several cases where the heart, or the entire  
>>>>>> patient,  has suffered because of reluctance and refusal of  
>>>>>> the surgeon to  accept conversion to CPB. It cuts both ways  
>>>>>> (some patients also  suffer by having on-pump CABG). We should  
>>>>>> not be evangelists for  a technique but for the patient. The  
>>>>>> patient couldn't care less  whether we used CPB or not - all  
>>>>>> they want is a lasting  operation at low risk so our primary  
>>>>>> aim should be to deliver  this goal.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Ani
>>>>>>   ----- Original Message -----   From:   
>>>>>> NielsB at aol.com<mailto:NielsB at aol.com>   To: OpenHeart-  
>>>>>> L at lists.hsforum.com<mailto:OpenHeart-L at lists.hsforum.com>     
>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 27, 2007 3:09 AM
>>>>>>   Subject: Re: [HSF] On pump beating heart
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>   Who said it is?. It is not a crime against humanity but in   
>>>>>> some cases it is a   crime against a human. The   heart lung   
>>>>>> machine is a tool among many others,   very frequently a very   
>>>>>> important one. But it is not some holy grail either. We   use  
>>>>>> it  when we need it, for CABG this is not so common, then the   
>>>>>> stabilizer   is a better tool in my humble opinion.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>   Jacob Bergsland
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
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